材料科学
稳健性(进化)
宽带
耐久性
光子学
纳米尺度
光电子学
光学
纳米技术
航空航天工程
复合材料
物理
工程类
生物化学
化学
基因
作者
Lianwei Chen,Chengjun Zhang,Ao Zhou,Qingsong Wang,Fang Yao,Jiangning Zhou,Xiong Li,Yinghui Guo,Yizhe Zhao,Mingbo Pu,Xiangang Luo
标识
DOI:10.1002/advs.202514000
摘要
Abstract Conventional metasurfaces, despite their ability to manipulate electromagnetic waves, are limited by environmental vulnerabilities such as scratches, contamination, and temperature fluctuations. An armored metasurface engineered via nanoscale interfacial manipulation based on Persson's model is introduced, achieving exceptional robustness. This design offers dust repellency (94.7%), superhydrophobicity (156.3° water contact angle), high‐temperature tolerance (>1000 °C), anti‐scratch resilience (200 cycles), and mechanical durability. Optically, it delivers broadband antireflection (99.1% transmission) and stable phase control (<5% fluctuation) under turbulent conditions (C n 2 ≥ 2.1 × 10 −12 ). Integrated into atmospheric optical systems, it enables reliable spatiotemporal vector light manipulation, paving the way for applications in adverse‐weather light detection and ranging (LiDAR), aerospace optics, and durable photonic wearables.
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