压阻效应
材料科学
灵敏度(控制系统)
压力传感器
线性
复合材料
声学
电子工程
机械工程
工程类
物理
作者
Chenxi Lu,Yiming Shen,Xiaoao Chan,Senjiang Yu,Liang Hu,Lingwei Li
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2025-07-17
卷期号:21 (36): e06521-e06521
被引量:4
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202506521
摘要
Abstract Flexible pressure sensors are indispensable components of artificial tactile perception, whereas it remains a great challenge to possess high sensitivity and a wide linear response range simultaneously. Here, a plant fabric made of loofah fibers with excellent mechanical properties and intricate hierarchical porous structures is designed to replace the conventional soft materials as the sensing layer matrix, promoting structural compressibility while simultaneously providing enough conductive path with increasing pressure. Therefore, the loofah fiber fabric (LFF)‐based piezoresistive pressure sensor exhibits high sensitivity (30.8 kPa −1 ) and excellent linearity ( R 2 = 0.990) over a wide pressure range (140 kPa), leading to an ultralow limit of detection (0.15 Pa) and ultrahigh pressure resolution (0.071%). Additionally, the LFF‐based piezoresistive pressure sensor exhibits remarkable performance in the health monitoring of finger pulse and facial muscles, expression recognition, and multifunctional zone control. Furthermore, the loofah fiber is a low‐cost and abundantly available natural material. Other biomaterials with excellent mechanical properties and hierarchical porous structures may also be suitable choices for tactile sensors calling for wide‐linear‐range high sensitivity.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI