材料科学
掺杂剂
卤化物
密度泛函理论
发光
荧光粉
兴奋剂
八面体
光电子学
离子
单晶
自发辐射
光致发光
晶体结构
激发
格子(音乐)
晶体生长
宽带
化学物理
辐射传输
光子上转换
纳米晶
铋
纳米技术
维数之咒
量子效率
坩埚(大地测量学)
Crystal(编程语言)
镧系元素
量子产额
结晶学
分子物理学
作者
Tianyu Guo,Xianchang Ning,Zhenbeina Deng,Jinchang Lin,Dacheng Zhou,Ming Wen,Qi Wang,Yugeng Wen,J. B. Qiu
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.202502778
摘要
Abstract Broadband near‐infrared (NIR) emission in low‐dimensional halide perovskites remains challenging because of their intrinsically soft lattice and the accompanying nonradiative losses. In this work, Cr 3+ ‐activated NIR luminescence is achieved in 0D Cs 3 BiCl 6 under green‐light excitation through a site‐preferential doping strategy employing Sb 3 ⁺. The incorporation of Sb 3+ ions selectively occupied strong‐field octahedral sites, effectively directing Cr 3+ dopants into weak‐field environments and thereby promoting radiative transitions. This site engineering simultaneously triggers a structural evolution from isolated 0D units to quasi‐two‐dimensional (2D) single‐crystalline domains with enhanced octahedral connectivity. Photophysical analyses reveal dual‐site Cr 3+ emissions arising from distinct crystal‐field symmetries, while quantum yields of up to 30.68% are obtained under optimized doping conditions. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations and defect formation energy analyses further corroborate the observed site‐occupancy behavior. The co‐engineering of site occupancy and lattice dimensionality thus establishes a design paradigm for efficient NIR emission in soft halide systems, providing new opportunities for perovskite‐based broadband phosphors and integrated light‐emitting devices.
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