Diagnostic Utility of Pan-Immune-Inflammation Value (PIV) in Predicting Insulin Resistance: Results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2017-2020.

PIV levels differed significantly based on glycemic status, BMI, and metabolic syndrome status. PIV showed a significant positive association with IR. However, the ability of PIV to predict IR is not optimal compared to other surrogate markers.