材料科学
光致发光
锡
带隙
激子
钙钛矿(结构)
卤化物
发射光谱
斯托克斯位移
光电子学
谱线
发光
凝聚态物理
结晶学
冶金
无机化学
化学
物理
天文
作者
Hong‐Hua Fang,Eelco K. Tekelenburg,Haibo Xue,Simon Kahmann,Lijun Chen,Sampson Adjokatse,Geert Brocks,Shuxia Tao,Maria Antonietta Loi
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.202202038
摘要
Abstract Low‐dimensional halide perovskites with broad emission are a hot topic for their promising application as white light sources. However, the physical origin of this broadband emission in the sub‐bandgap region is still controversial. This work investigates the broad Stokes‐shifted emission bands in mixed lead‐tin 2D perovskite films prepared by mixing precursor solutions of phenethylammonium lead iodide (PEA 2 PbI 4 , PEA = phenethylammonium) and phenethylammonium tin iodide (PEA 2 SnI 4 ). The bandgap can be tuned by the lead‐tin ratio, whereas the photoluminescence is broad and significantly Stokes‐shifted and appears to be fairly insensitive to the relative amount of Pb and Sn. It is experimentally observed that these low‐dimensional systems show substantially less bandgap bowing than their 3D counterpart. Theoretically, this can be attributed to the smaller spin–orbit coupling effect on the 2D perovskites compared to that of 3D ones. The time‐resolved photoluminescence shows an ultrafast decay in the high‐energy range of the spectra that coincides with the emission range of PEA 2 SnI 4 , while the broadband emission decay is slower, up to the microsecond range. Sub‐gap photoexcitation experiments exclude exciton self‐trapping as the origin of the broadband emission, pointing to defects as the origin of the broadband emission in 2D Sn/Pb perovskite alloys.
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