膜
材料科学
三联苯
化学工程
烷基
化学
高分子化学
核化学
有机化学
生物化学
工程类
作者
Nanjun Chen,Chuan Hu,Ho Hyun Wang,Sun Pyo Kim,Hae Min Kim,Won Hee Lee,Joon Yong Bae,Jong Hyeong Park,Young Moo Lee
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202013395
摘要
Abstract Aryl‐ether‐free anion‐exchange ionomers (AEIs) and membranes (AEMs) have become an important benchmark to address the insufficient durability and power‐density issues associated with AEM fuel cells (AEMFCs). Here, we present aliphatic chain‐containing poly(diphenyl‐terphenyl piperidinium) (PDTP) copolymers to reduce the phenyl content and adsorption of AEIs and to increase the mechanical properties of AEMs. Specifically, PDTP AEMs possess excellent mechanical properties (storage modulus>1800 MPa, tensile strength>70 MPa), H 2 fuel‐barrier properties (<10 Barrer), good ion conductivity, and ex‐situ stability. Meanwhile, PDTP AEIs with low phenyl content and high‐water permeability display excellent peak power densities (PPDs). The present AEMFCs reach outstanding PPDs of 2.58 W cm −2 (>7.6 A cm −2 current density) and 1.38 W cm −2 at 80 °C in H 2 /O 2 and H 2 /air, respectively, along with a specific power (PPD/catalyst loading) over 8 W mg −1 , which is the highest record for Pt‐based AEMFCs so far.
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