知识产权
竞赛(生物学)
激励
法律与经济学
竞争
竞争法
业务
立法
网络中立性
法学
经济
政治学
互联网
垄断
市场经济
宏观经济学
万维网
生物
计算机科学
生态学
作者
Christina Bohannan,Herbert Hovenkamp
出处
期刊:Oxford University Press eBooks
[Oxford University Press]
日期:2012-01-23
被引量:55
标识
DOI:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199738830.001.0001
摘要
Both antitrust and intellectual property laws are intended to facilitate economic growth. Antitrust is meant to encourage competition of all kinds and intellectual property law should offer inventors and artists the correct incentives to develop new ideas and technologies, but the harsh reality is that antitrust and IP laws have wandered off this course. This book analyzes the current state of competition (antitrust) and intellectual property laws, and proposes realistic reforms that will encourage innovation. As with antitrust and a reform process that aligned injury requirements in lawsuits with the incentive to compete, this book proposes similar reforms for patent and copyright law, and considers both the uses and limitations of antitrust as a vehicle for intellectual property law reform. This book considers how antitrust and IP law should engage practices that restrain rather than promote innovation, and covers the troubled topic of IP “misuse,” which the chapters suggest needs broader reach but narrower remedies. The book examines the uses and limits of antitrust to address a variety of practices in innovation intensive markets, including interconnection in networks, duties to deal, and internet neutrality. The book constructs a framework and rules for governing the “innovation commons,” or the vast area that involves collaborative innovation. Finally, it considers ways to further competition in the licensing and distribution of IP rights, and offers several proposals for specific reforms, most of which can be instituted by the courts without the need for new legislation.
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