对映选择合成
烷基化
化学
表面改性
电解
有机化学
组合化学
催化作用
电极
电解质
物理化学
作者
Yongsheng Tao,Wan Ma,Rui Sun,Cheng Huang,Qingquan Lu
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2024-07-03
卷期号:63 (38): e202409222-e202409222
被引量:16
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202409222
摘要
Enantioselective transformation of ubiquitous C(sp3)-H bonds into three-dimensional chiral scaffolds is of longstanding interest to synthetic chemists. Herein, an asymmetric paired electrolysis enables a highly efficient and sustainable approach to the enantioselective alkylation of sulfonylimines via C(sp3)-H functionalization. In this protocol, anodic oxidation for benzylic radical formation and Lewis acid-catalyzed sulfonylimine reduction on the cathode were seamlessly cross-coupled (up to 88 % yield). Enantioenriched chiral amines containing a tetrasubstituted carbon stereocenter are accessed with high enantioselectivity (up to 96 % ee). Mechanistic studies suggest that the amine generated in situ could serve as a base to deprotonate phenols and decrease the oxidation potential of the reaction, allowing phenols with lower potentials to be preferentially oxidized.
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