Luminance and chromaticity characteristics of different phosphor types in laser lighting

Laser lighting is emerging as a viable replacement for other light sources in applications requiring high luminance not achievable with LEDs. Phosphor materials for laser lighting are often optimized in terms of luminous efficiency and/or colorimetric properties, while the light homogeneity is often neglected. We present a thorough investigation of the homogeneity of the chromaticity and the luminance profile for the most common types of phosphors used in laser lighting. We find that the achievable luminance and homogeneity of the light spot depends significantly on the phosphor used to convert the blue laser light to white light. The findings of these investigations will present guidelines for optimal phosphor material parameters to achieve high luminance combined with homogeneous chromaticity.