材料科学
电解质
复合数
钠
金属
固态
快离子导体
热传导
准固态
纳米技术
化学工程
复合材料
冶金
工程物理
电极
工程类
物理化学
化学
色素敏化染料
作者
Kangqiang He,Xingan Liao,Hao‐Jian Lian,Xiang Guan,Da‐Zhu Chen,Yikun Su,Robert K.Y. Li,Chen Liu
出处
期刊:Rare Metals
[Springer Science+Business Media]
日期:2025-02-26
卷期号:44 (6): 3795-3805
被引量:17
标识
DOI:10.1007/s12598-024-03213-7
摘要
Abstract Solid‐state sodium batteries offer new opportunities for emerging applications with sensitivity to safety and cost. However, the prevailing composite electrolyte structure, as a core component, is still poorly conductive to Na ions. Herein, a 3D architecture design of Na + conductive Na 3 Zr 2 Si 2 PO 12 framework is introduced to in situ compound with polymer electrolyte, subtly inducing an anion‐enriched interface that acts as rapid ion immigration channel. Multiple continuous and fast Na + transport pathways are built via the amorphization of polymer matrix, the consecutive skeleton, and the induced anion‐adsorbed interface, resulting in a high ionic conductivity of 4.43 × 10 −4 S·cm −1 . Notably, the design of 3D skeleton not only enables the content of inorganic part exceeds 60 wt% without any sign of agglomeration, but also endows the composite electrolyte reach a high transference number of 0.61 by immobilizing the anions. The assembled quasi‐solid‐state cells exhibit high practical safety and can stably work for over 1500 cycles with 83.1% capacity retention. This tactic affords new insights in designing Na + conductive composite electrolytes suffering from slow ion immigration for quasi‐solid‐state sodium batteries.
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