凝聚态物理
纳米线
量子隧道
扫描隧道显微镜
拓扑绝缘体
近藤绝缘体
物理
自旋极化扫描隧道显微镜
反铁磁性
扫描隧道光谱
自旋(空气动力学)
近藤效应
拓扑(电路)
量子力学
电子
组合数学
热力学
数学
作者
Anuva Aishwarya,Zhuozhen Cai,Arjun Raghavan,Marisa Romanelli,Xiaoyu Wang,Xu Li,Genda Gu,Mark R. Hirsbrunner,Taylor L. Hughes,Liu Fei,Lin Jiao,Vidya Madhavan
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science]
日期:2022-09-08
卷期号:377 (6611): 1218-1222
被引量:10
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.abj8765
摘要
Incorporating relativistic physics into quantum tunneling can lead to exotic behavior such as perfect transmission through Klein tunneling. Here, we probed the tunneling properties of spin-momentum-locked relativistic fermions by designing and implementing a tunneling geometry that uses nanowires of the topological Kondo insulator candidate samarium hexaboride. The nanowires are attached to the end of scanning tunneling microscope tips and used to image the bicollinear stripe spin order in the antiferromagnet Fe 1.03 Te with a Neel temperature of about 50 kelvin. The antiferromagnetic stripes become invisible above 10 kelvin concomitant with the suppression of the topological surface states in the tip. We further demonstrate that the direction of spin polarization is tied to the tunneling direction. Our technique establishes samarium hexaboride nanowires as ideal conduits for spin-polarized currents.
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