量子
电池(电)
最大功率转移定理
能量转移
能量(信号处理)
联轴节(管道)
物理
功率(物理)
传输(计算)
量子系统
量子力学
计算机科学
统计物理学
拓扑(电路)
电气工程
工程类
原子物理学
机械工程
并行计算
作者
Gian Marcello Andolina,Donato Farina,Andrea Mari,Vittorio Pellegrini,Vittorio Giovannetti,Marco Polini
出处
期刊:Physical review
[American Physical Society]
日期:2018-11-26
卷期号:98 (20)
被引量:182
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevb.98.205423
摘要
We present a systematic analysis and classification of several models of quantum batteries involving different combinations of two level systems and quantum harmonic oscillators. In particular, we study energy transfer processes from a given quantum system, termed charger, to another one, i.e. the proper battery. In this setting, we analyze different figures of merit, including the charging time, the maximum energy transfer, and the average charging power. The role of coupling Hamiltonians which do not preserve the number of local excitations in the charger-battery system is clarified by properly accounting them in the global energy balance of the model.
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