ShengBTE: A solver of the Boltzmann transport equation for phonons

解算器 玻尔兹曼方程 Fortran语言 计算科学 字节 物理 Python(编程语言) 子程序 软件 标识符 算法 计算机科学 程序设计语言 量子力学
作者
Wu Li,Jesús Carrete,Nebil A. Katcho,Natalio Mingo
出处
期刊:Computer Physics Communications [Elsevier BV]
卷期号:185 (6): 1747-1758 被引量:2860
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.cpc.2014.02.015
摘要

ShengBTE is a software package for computing the lattice thermal conductivity of crystalline bulk materials and nanowires with diffusive boundary conditions. It is based on a full iterative solution to the Boltzmann transport equation. Its main inputs are sets of second- and third-order interatomic force constants, which can be calculated using third-party ab-initio packages. Dirac delta distributions arising from conservation of energy are approximated by Gaussian functions. A locally adaptive algorithm is used to determine each process-specific broadening parameter, which renders the method fully parameter free. The code is free software, written in Fortran and parallelized using MPI. A complementary Python script to help compute third-order interatomic force constants from a minimum number of ab-initio calculations, using a real-space finite-difference approach, is also publicly available for download. Here we discuss the design and implementation of both pieces of software and present results for three example systems: Si, InAs and lonsdaleite. Program title: ShengBTE Catalogue identifier: AESL_v1_0 Program summary URL:http://cpc.cs.qub.ac.uk/summaries/AESL_v1_0.html Program obtainable from: CPC Program Library, Queen’s University, Belfast, N. Ireland Licensing provisions: GNU General Public License, version 3 No. of lines in distributed program, including test data, etc.: 292 052 No. of bytes in distributed program, including test data, etc.: 1 989 781 Distribution format: tar.gz Programming language: Fortran 90, MPI. Computer: Non-specific. Operating system: Unix/Linux. Has the code been vectorized or parallelized?: Yes, parallelized using MPI. RAM: Up to several GB Classification: 7.9. External routines: LAPACK, MPI, spglib (http://spglib.sourceforge.net/) Nature of problem: Calculation of thermal conductivity and related quantities, determination of scattering rates for allowed three-phonon processes Solution method: Iterative solution, locally adaptive Gaussian broadening Running time: Up to several hours on several tens of processors
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