材料科学
异质结
光催化
制氢
半导体
光诱导电荷分离
光电子学
共价有机骨架
氮化碳
分解水
量子产额
纳米技术
氢燃料
化学能
化学物理
人工光合作用
量子效率
氢
电荷(物理)
分子工程
光化学
能量转换
接口(物质)
氮化物
光伏
共价键
有机太阳能电池
化学工程
可扩展性
有机半导体
能量转换效率
太阳能
混合太阳能电池
载流子
太阳能转换
带隙
过氧化氢
光伏系统
天青
聚合物太阳能电池
作者
Xueming Dang,Shuai Wu,Xiaorong Gan,Haiguang Zhang,Yi Jiang,Yaobin Zhang,Huimin Zhao
摘要
ABSTRACT Photosynthesis of H 2 O 2 in pure water offers a sustainable alternative to the fossil‐dependent anthraquinone process, but its scalability is severely constrained by the rapid recombination of photogenerated charge carriers, even though construction of built‐in electric fields on semiconductor heterojunction with aligned energy band structure. Here we propose an interface engineering strategy that directs charge migration across semiconductor heterojunction through dual synergistic channels. By coupling π–π conjunction and hydrogen bond, it constructs a stable interfacial configuration that strengthens π–π interaction and establishes complementary electron and hole pathways to facilitate rapid and counter‐directed separation of electron and hole. Implemented in covalent organic frameworks/graphitic carbon nitride system, this strategy achieves record solar‐to‐H 2 O 2 performance: a synthesis rate of 13386 µmol h −1 g −1 , an apparent quantum yield of 22.1% at 420 nm, a solar‐to‐chemical energy conversion efficiency of 1.69% under simulated sunlight, and an ultralong stability up to 120 h in continuous‐flow operation, outperforming most state‐of‐the‐art photocatalysts. The designed interface engineering provides a general blueprint for constructing adaptive charge‐transfer architecture and advancing high‐efficiency photocatalytic system for scalable, carbon‐neutral solar‐to‐chemical production of clean fuels and oxidants.
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