微流控
纳米技术
微尺度化学
胶体晶体
材料科学
胶体
纳米颗粒
工程类
化学工程
数学
数学教育
作者
Feika Bian,Lingyu Sun,Lijun Cai,Yu Wang,Yuetong Wang,Yuanjin Zhao
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2019-09-12
卷期号:16 (9)
被引量:37
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.201903931
摘要
Abstract Colloidal crystals are of great interest to researchers because of their excellent optical properties and broad applications in barcodes, sensors, displays, drug delivery, and other fields. Therefore, the preparation of high quality colloidal crystals in large quantities with high speed is worth investigating. After decades of development, microfluidics have been developed that provide new choices for many fields, especially for the generation of functional materials in microscale. Through the design of microfluidic chips, colloidal crystals can be prepared controllably with the advantages of fast speed and low cost. In this Review, research progress on colloidal crystals from microfluidics is discussed. After summarizing the classifications, the generation of colloidal crystals from microfluidics is discussed, including basic colloidal particles preparation, and their assembly inside or outside of microfluidic devices. Then, applications of the achieved colloidal crystals from microfluidics are illustrated. Finally, the future development and prospects of microfluidic‐based colloidal crystals are summarized.
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