Graph Attention Multi-Layer Perceptron

计算机科学 可扩展性 加速 注意力网络 图形 感知器 平滑的 同种类的 理论计算机科学 人工智能 机器学习 数据挖掘 人工神经网络 并行计算 数据库 热力学 物理 计算机视觉
作者
Wentao Zhang,Ziqi Yin,Zeang Sheng,Yang Li,Wen Ouyang,Xiao‐Sen Li,Yangyu Tao,Zhi Yang,Bin Cui
标识
DOI:10.1145/3534678.3539121
摘要

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have achieved great success in many graph-based applications. However, the enormous size and high sparsity level of graphs hinder their applications under industrial scenarios. Although some scalable GNNs are proposed for large-scale graphs, they adopt a fixed $K$-hop neighborhood for each node, thus facing the over-smoothing issue when adopting large propagation depths for nodes within sparse regions. To tackle the above issue, we propose a new GNN architecture -- Graph Attention Multi-Layer Perceptron (GAMLP), which can capture the underlying correlations between different scales of graph knowledge. We have deployed GAMLP in Tencent with the Angel platform, and we further evaluate GAMLP on both real-world datasets and large-scale industrial datasets. Extensive experiments on these 14 graph datasets demonstrate that GAMLP achieves state-of-the-art performance while enjoying high scalability and efficiency. Specifically, it outperforms GAT by 1.3\% regarding predictive accuracy on our large-scale Tencent Video dataset while achieving up to $50\times$ training speedup. Besides, it ranks top-1 on both the leaderboards of the largest homogeneous and heterogeneous graph (i.e., ogbn-papers100M and ogbn-mag) of Open Graph Benchmark.

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