Studying Corrosion Failure Prediction Models and Methods for Submarine Oil and Gas Transport Pipelines

To predict the corrosion failure of carbon steel oil and gas pipelines more accurately, a new corrosion failure prediction model for submarine oil and gas transport pipelines was constructed. A corrosion failure prediction management system was also developed based on the constructed model. To construct the model, corrosion experiments were carried out to analyze the influences of temperature, partial pressure of CO2, pH value, and flow rate acting on the corrosion rate. Based on the analysis results and the corrosion experiment data, a new corrosion failure prediction model containing the time and flow rate for oil and gas pipelines was constructed. The model is based on the existing corrosion prediction model and has a determination coefficient, R2, of 0.9573, which indicates good prediction accuracy. A machine learning prediction model was also used to predict, and the prediction results are compared with that of the proposed model, which further verifies the accuracy and feasibility of the proposed model. A corrosion failure prediction management system for carbon steel oil and gas pipelines was developed based on the constructed model, which makes corrosion failure prediction more convenient and faster and provides a reference for the accurate prediction and efficient control of oil and gas pipeline corrosion failure.