心理学
自我批评
适度
神经质
人格
调解
焦虑
临床心理学
发展心理学
精神病理学
调解
苦恼
沉思
压力源
精神科
社会心理学
认知
法学
政治学
作者
Joseph R. Cohen,Jami F. Young,Benjamin L. Hankin,Shuqiao Yao,Xiaogang Zhu,John R. Z. Abela
出处
期刊:Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology
[Guilford Publications]
日期:2013-06-01
卷期号:32 (6): 596-618
被引量:11
标识
DOI:10.1521/jscp.2013.32.6.596
摘要
The present study examined the prospective relation between two personality predispositions, self-criticism and dependency, and internalizing symptoms. Specifically, it was examined whether self-criticism and dependency predicted symptoms of depression and social anxiety, and if a moderation (e.g. diathesis-stress) or mediation model best explained the relation between the personality predispositions and emotional distress in Chinese adolescents. Participants included 1,150 adolescents (597 females and 553 males) from mainland China. Participants completed self-report measures of self-criticism, dependency, and neuroticism at baseline, and self-report measures of negative events, depressive symptoms, and social anxiety symptoms once a month for six months. Findings showed that self-criticism predicted depressive symptoms, while dependency predicted social anxiety symptoms. In addition, support was found for a mediation model, as opposed to a moderation model, with achievement stressors mediating the relation between self-criticism and depressive symptoms. Overall, these findings highlight new developmental pathways for the development of depression and social anxiety symptoms in mainland Chinese adolescents. Implications for cross-cultural developmental psychopathology research are discussed.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI