한산 모시의 역학적 특성 및 태에 관한 연구 ( 제1보 )

Ramie is one of the traditional fabrics in Korea, and very comfortable fabric for summer clothes because it has a high moisture-absorbing and transporting property. Futhermore ramie is very popular and Koreans prefer its handle for summer clothes. The Hansan ramie has better quality as fibers and can be weaved as fine fabrics which are famous as Hansan Fine ramie. Even though the good quality of Hansan ramie has known widely, very few research work have been carried out on Hansan ramie in the field of textile science. In this study, the analysis of the physical and chemical characteristics of Hansan ramie was conducted by using two different kinds of Hansan ramie: Hansan Fine ramie and Hansan Coarse ramie. In addition, the same experiment was held on the one kind of chinese ramie to be compared with those of Hansan ramie. The following results were obtained from this experimental study. By the analysis of chemical composition of ramie, the similar chemical composition (α-cellulose: 83∼88%, pectin substances: 2.81∼3.01%) were found from all of the ramie fabrics used in this qtudy. It has shown that Hansan coarse ramie has the highest toughness value and wrinkle recovery angle among the samples used in this study. From the result of KES-F system, it was found that Hansan Coarse ramie which is composed with the thicker yarns has the highest value on the bending properties, 2HG and surface properties. The primary hand value was also calculated by KN-203 LDY and value of Koshi was shown as the order of Hansan coarse ramie>Chinese ramie>Hansan fine ramie, and Hansan fine ramie had shown the highest Numeri and Fukurami value among the 3 samples used in this study.