多硫化物
量子点
吸附
催化作用
纳米技术
材料科学
磷光
化学工程
硫黄
化学
发色团
纳米晶
光化学
荧光
有机化学
物理化学
电解质
工程类
物理
量子力学
电极
冶金
作者
Chenhao Shu,Long Fang,Meijia Yang,Linfeng Zhong,Xiaochuan Chen,Dingshan Yu
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2021-12-07
卷期号:61 (8): e202114182-e202114182
被引量:26
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202114182
摘要
Abstract Herein, we report the first synthesis of colloidal C 4 N quantum dots (QDs) and their functional composites and explore their optical activities and edge‐selective polysulfide adsorption‐catalysis. As‐obtained C 4 NQDs are rich in carbonyl groups and edges, allowing good solution processability and facile assembly with other moieties for creating functionalities. While C 4 NQDs show normal fluorescence (FL), the QD/poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) composites give FL/room‐temperature‐phosphorescence (RTP) dual‐mode emission, enabling the corresponding solution to be used as an encryption ink. The QDs anchored onto carbon nanotubes can be used as a barrier layer to decorate commercial separators, endowing a Li−S cell with excellent cycling stability, high rate capability, and large areal capacity. Computation and experiment studies show that edge sites in C 4 N favor polysulfide adsorption and catalysis and the enriched edges and carbonyl groups in QDs synergically promotecatalytic conversion of sulfur species.
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