共轭体系
非共价相互作用
高分子
分子
聚合物
材料科学
高分子科学
化学
纳米技术
生物物理学
氢键
有机化学
生物化学
生物
标识
DOI:10.1002/marc.201700241
摘要
Abstract Torsional conformation of the backbone of a π‐conjugated molecule or macromolecule shapes its solubility, optoelectronic characteristics, rheological behaviors, and ultimately solid‐state functions. In order to tailor these molecular, supramolecular, and materials properties, the desired coplanar conformation in π‐conjugated systems can be locked by using dynamic noncovalent bonds. In this article, the syntheses, characterizations, and unique properties of conjugated molecules/polymers involving a variety of bridging noncovalent bonds are disussed in the context of coplanar backbone conformation. In addition, challenges in this specific field are identified and discussed for future breakthroughs in exploiting the promising potential of noncovalent‐bond‐bridged, π‐conjugated organic materials.
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