绝热过程
正常模式
热带
分子振动
振动配分函数
连接(主束)
联轴节(管道)
分子
化学
分子物理学
物理
量子
旋转-振动耦合
原子物理学
量子力学
振动
材料科学
数学
几何学
冶金
作者
Wenli Zou,Robert Kalescky,Elfi Kraka,Dieter Cremer
摘要
Information on the electronic structure of a molecule and its chemical bonds is encoded in the molecular normal vibrational modes. However, normal vibrational modes result from a coupling of local vibrational modes, which means that only the latter can provide detailed insight into bonding and other structural features. In this work, it is proven that the adiabatic internal coordinate vibrational modes of Konkoli and Cremer [Int. J. Quantum Chem. 67, 29 (1998)]10.1002/(SICI)1097-461X(1998)67:1<29::AID-QUA3>3.0.CO;2-0 represent a unique set of local modes that is directly related to the normal vibrational modes. The missing link between these two sets of modes are the compliance constants of Decius, which turn out to be the reciprocals of the local mode force constants of Konkoli and Cremer. Using the compliance constants matrix, the local mode frequencies of any molecule can be converted into its normal mode frequencies with the help of an adiabatic connection scheme that defines the coupling of the local modes in terms of coupling frequencies and reveals how avoided crossings between the local modes lead to changes in the character of the normal modes.
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