材料科学
法拉第效率
阴极
功率密度
合金
化学工程
密度泛函理论
化学能
亚硝酸盐
氢
氧化物
拉曼光谱
产量(工程)
吸附
制作
电化学
纳米技术
储能
金属
氨
双功能
无机化学
化学反应
化学过程
氧化还原
发电
氢气储存
拉曼散射
电流密度
作者
Sieon Jung,Raja Arumugam Senthil,Anuj Kumar,Mohd Ubaidullah,Myong Yong Choi
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2025-11-25
卷期号:: e11768-e11768
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202511768
摘要
Abstract Herein, this study reports the synthesis of a uniform, sphere‐like NiCoFeRuIr high‐entropy alloy (HEA) via the pulsed laser irradiation in liquid method. This method enables the rapid, reducing‐agent‐free, and energy‐efficient fabrication of HEAs under ambient conditions, thereby overcoming the limitations associated with conventional high‐temperature alloying or chemical reduction methods. The resulting NiCoFeRuIr HEA exhibits outstanding nitrite reduction reaction (NO 2 − RR) performance, achieving a high NH 3 yield rate of 2.34 mg·h −1 ·cm −2 and Faradaic efficiency of 95.78% at −0.6 V versus the reversible hydrogen electrode. An enhanced electrocatalytic activity is attributed to unique synergistic interactions among multiple metal components in NiCoFeRuIr HEA, optimizing the adsorption energy of intermediates and accelerating reaction kinetics. Mechanistic insights obtained from in situ Raman spectroscopy, ex situ X‐ray diffraction, and density functional theory calculations further support the origin of the outstanding NO 2 − RR performance of the NiCoFeRuIr HEA electrocatalyst. Furthermore, NiCoFeRuIr HEA serves as an efficient cathode in a Zn–nitrite battery, enabling simultaneous NO 2 − remediation, ammonia (NH 3 ) production, and electricity generation with a power density of 3.80 mW·cm −2 . Thus, this study highlights the potential of the pulsed laser–driven synthesis of HEA electrocatalysts, paving the way for integrated pollutant remediation, green chemical production, and sustainable energy applications.
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