选择性
化学
动力学
吸附
氢
金属
接受者
氢键
分离法
平衡常数
分离过程
催化作用
反应机理
物理化学
化学动力学
色谱分离
反应速率常数
立体化学
制氢
分子
分析化学(期刊)
分离(统计)
色谱法
选择性吸附
氢气储存
作者
Pu Wang,Yu Gu,Ruihan Wang,Wenlong Chang,Miao Chang,Hao Wu
标识
DOI:10.1021/acs.iecr.6c00580
摘要
Efficient separation of C 3 H 6 /C 2 H 4 from the MTO products to refine C 2 H 4 is vital, yet developing physisorbents for this industrial process is hindered by the challenge of integrating economy, high stability, shaping granulation, and separation efficiency. Herein, a low-cost, robust, shaping granular Cu-BTC@PA was fabricated, which has abundant open metal sites (OMSs) and hydrogen bond acceptor oxygen, attaining a record C 3 H 6 uptake (80.0 mL/g, 0.01 bar) and C 3 H 6 Henry constant (26569 mL/(g bar)) and excellent C 3 H 6 adsorption kinetics (0.31 min –1 ) and C 3 H 6 /C 2 H 4 selectivity (19.7) to overcome the trade-off effect. In situ FT-IR and DFT calculations revealed that the separation mechanism is the synergy of electrostatic interaction and hydrogen bonds. Breakthrough experiments confirmed its complete C 3 H 6 /C 2 H 4 separation with a record C 2 H 4 productivity (813 L/kg) and C 3 H 6 /C 2 H 4 breakthrough selectivity (16.9), with outstanding regenerability and structural stability. Additionally, the synthesis of Cu-BTC@PA costs $360 USD/kg, far lower than other high-performance materials.
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