闪烁体
材料科学
闪烁
光电子学
卤化物
光致发光
发光
量子产额
猝灭(荧光)
光子
荧光粉
纳米技术
复合数
产量(工程)
量子点
荧光
微流控
降水
图像分辨率
光发射
聚苯乙烯
光学
化学气相沉积
粒子探测器
半导体
作者
Peng Liu,Weijia Wei,M S Chen,Yue Wang,Mengmeng Jiao,Guangbao Wu,Ligang Xu,Yangmin Tang,Runfeng Chen,Wenzhen Lv
摘要
ABSTRACT Copper(I)‐based halide scintillators have emerged as formidable candidates for X‐ray imaging, spanning applications from industrial inspection to medical diagnostics. However, achieving high‐performance scintillation screens remains challenging due to the difficulty in controlled synthesis of low‐dimensional copper(I)‐based halides, which often suffers from luminescence quenching and trap‐state‐induced instability. Herein, we report the successful synthesis of stable, one‐dimensional (1D) Cu 2 I 2 (bpp) 2 microrods via a facile chemical precipitation method. These microrods exhibit a broad blue‐green emission with a near‐unity photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) and exceptional structural stability. The resulting scintillator delivers a high light yield (∼25568 photons MeV −1 ) and an ultra‐low detection limit (127.97 nGy s −1 ), and maintains robust resistance to humidity and prolonged radiation. Furthermore, by incorporating these microrods into a polystyrene (PS) matrix, we fabricated large‐area ultrathin Cu 2 I 2 (bpp) 2 @PS composite scintillation screens. Benefiting from the unique 1D morphology which suppresses lateral light scattering, the screens achieve an outstanding spatial resolution exceeding 34.3 lp mm −1 , significantly surpassing conventional commercial scintillators. This work provides a strategic pathway for developing ultra‐high‐resolution X‐ray imaging screens based on low‐dimensional copper(I)‐based halides for advanced radiography and non‐destructive testing.
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