Recent Progress of Transition Metal Selenides for Electrochemical Oxygen Reduction to Hydrogen Peroxide: From Catalyst Design to Electrolyzers Application

过氧化氢 催化作用 电化学 过渡金属 电合成 选择性 材料科学 纳米技术 无机化学 组合化学 电催化剂 金属 化学 化学工程 电极 有机化学 物理化学 工程类
作者
Yingnan Wang,Caidi Han,Li Ma,Tigang Duan,Yue Du,Jinting Wu,Ji‐Jun Zou,Jian Gao,Xiaodong Zhu,Yong‐Chao Zhang
出处
期刊:Small [Wiley]
卷期号:20 (22): e2309448-e2309448 被引量:32
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202309448
摘要

Abstract Hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) is a highly value‐added and environmental‐friendly chemical with various applications. The production of H 2 O 2 by electrocatalytic 2e − oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) has emerged as a promising alternative to the energy‐intensive anthraquinone process. High selectivity Catalysts combining with superior activity are critical for the efficient electrosynthesis of H 2 O 2 . Earth‐abundant transition metal selenides (TMSs) being discovered as a classic of stable, low‐cost, highly active and selective catalysts for electrochemical 2e − ORR. These features come from the relatively large atomic radius of selenium element, the metal‐like properties and the abundant reserves. Moreover, compared with the advanced noble metal or single‐atom catalysts, the kinetic current density of TMSs for H 2 O 2 generation is higher in acidic solution, which enable them to become suitable catalyst candidates. Herein, the recent progress of TMSs for ORR to H 2 O 2 is systematically reviewed. The effects of TMSs electrocatalysts on the activity, selectivity and stability of ORR to H 2 O 2 are summarized. It is intended to provide an insight from catalyst design and corresponding reaction mechanisms to the device setup, and to discuss the relationship between structure and activity.
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