卤化物
钙钛矿(结构)
材料科学
激子
异质结
纳米结构
离子键合
纳米技术
晶体生长
金属
位阻效应
化学物理
离子
光电子学
结晶学
化学
无机化学
物理
凝聚态物理
立体化学
有机化学
冶金
作者
Lei Zhou,Liangliang Liang,Jiaye Chen,Xin Zhou,Lingmei Liu,Shibo Xi,Kian Ping Loh,Yu Han,Qian He,Xiaogang Liu
标识
DOI:10.1002/advs.202306398
摘要
Abstract Precise control of exciton confinement in metal halide perovskites is critical to the development of high‐performance, stable optoelectronic devices. A significant hurdle is the swift completion of ionic metathesis reactions, often within seconds, making consistent control challenging. Herein, the introduction of different steric hindrances in a Cs + sublattice within CsYb 2 F 7 is reported, which effectively modulates the reaction rate of Cs + with lead (Pb 2+ ) and halide ions in solution, extending the synthesis time for perovskite nanostructures to tens of minutes. Importantly, the Cs + sublattice provides a crystal facet‐dependent preference for perovskite growth and thus exciton confinement, allowing the simultaneous occurrence of up to six emission bands of CsPbBr 3 . Moreover, the rigid CsYb 2 F 7 nano template offers high activation energy and enhances the stability of the resulting perovskite nanostructures. This methodology provides a versatile approach to synthesizing functional heterostructures. Its robustness is demonstrated by in‐situ growth of perovskite nanostructures on Cs + ‐mediated metal‐organic frameworks.
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