堆积
异氰
杂原子
金属有机骨架
碳纤维
配体(生物化学)
材料科学
法拉第效率
金属
电催化剂
电化学
化学
纳米技术
无机化学
吸附
有机化学
电极
物理化学
烷基
受体
复合材料
复合数
生物化学
作者
Kaiyue Jiang,Pu Yan,Pengfei Shi,Jichao Zhang,Xinyu Chai,Yunfei Wang,Chenhui Zhu,Chongqing Yang,Chenbao Lu,Yi Liu,Kecheng Cao,Xiaodong Zhuang
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2024-10-02
卷期号:64 (5): e202417658-e202417658
被引量:8
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202417658
摘要
Abstract Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have been widely studied due to their versatile applications and easily tunable structures. However, heteroatom‐metal coordination dominates the MOFs community, and the rational synthesis of carbon–metal coordination‐based MOFs remains a significant challenge. Herein, two‐dimensional (2D) MOFs based on silver–carbon linkages are synthesized through the coordination between silver(I) salt and isocyanide‐based monomers at ambient condition. The as‐synthesized 2D MOFs possess well‐defined crystalline structures and a staggered AB stacking mode. Most interestingly, these 2D MOFs, without π–π stacking between layers, exhibit narrow band gaps down to 1.42 eV. As electrochemical catalysts for converting CO 2 to CO, such 2D MOFs demonstrate Faradaic efficiency over 92 %. Surprisingly, the CO 2 reduction catalyzed by these MOFs indicates favorable adsorption of CO 2 and *COOH on the active carbon sites of the isocyanide groups rather than on silver sites. This is attributed to the critical σ donor role of isocyanides and the corresponding ligand‐to‐metal charge–transfer effect. This work not only paves the way toward a new family of MOFs based on metal–isocyanide coordination but also offers a rare platform for understanding the electrocatalysis processes on strongly polarized carbon species.
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