单线态氧
氧化剂
砜
化学
亚砜
催化作用
金属有机骨架
硫化物
卟啉
过氧化氢
光化学
金属
硫芥
无机化学
氧气
有机化学
吸附
毒性
作者
Yangyang Liu,Ashlee J. Howarth,Joseph T. Hupp,Omar K. Farha
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.201503741
摘要
Abstract The photooxidation of a mustard‐gas simulant, 2‐chloroethyl ethyl sulfide (CEES), is studied using a porphyrin‐based metal–organic framework (MOF) catalyst. At room temperature and neutral pH value, singlet oxygen is generated by PCN‐222/MOF‐545 using an inexpensive and commercially available light‐emitting diode. The singlet oxygen produced by PCN‐222/MOF‐545 selectively oxidizes CEES to the comparatively nontoxic product 2‐chloroethyl ethyl sulfoxide (CEESO) without formation of the highly toxic sulfone product. In comparison to current methods, which utilize hydrogen peroxide as an oxidizing agent, this is a more realistic, convenient, and effective method for mustard‐gas detoxification.
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