Adhesive and high-sensitivity modified Ti3C2TX (MXene)-based organohydrogels with wide work temperature range for wearable sensors

材料科学 胶粘剂 可穿戴计算机 复合材料 可穿戴技术 电极 湿度 光电子学
作者
Wang Jing,Tianyi Dai,Yuchen Zhou,Amel Mohamed,Guoliang Yuan,Hongbing Jia
出处
期刊:Journal of Colloid and Interface Science [Elsevier BV]
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jcis.2022.01.021
摘要

• Organohydrogel has both high mechanical strength and self-healing properties. • Organohydrogel has sensing stability in a wide temperature range (-20-60 °C). • The addition of PDA and Gly makes organohydrogel with outstanding adhesion. • Modified MXene with PDA can maintain stable resistance within 30 days. • The combination of ion and electron conduction, sensor has high sensitivity. Hydrogel-based wearable sensors have gained great interest on account of their huge application in human-machine interfaces, electronic skin, and healthcare monitoring. However, there are still challenges in designing hydrogel-based sensors with high stability in a wide temperature range, superior adhesion, and excellent sensitivity. Herein, sensors based on oxidized sodium alginate (OSA)/polyacrylamide (PAm)/polydopamine-Ti 3 C 2 T X (PMXene) /glycerol/water (Gly/H 2 O) organohydrogels were designed. The organohydrogels exhibited excellent mechanical properties (elongation at break of 1037%, tensile strength of 0.17 MPa), predominant self-healing ability (self-healing efficiency of 91%), as well as high sensing stability in a wide temperature range (from −20 to 60 °C). The introduction of PDA (polydopamine) and viscous glycerin (Gly) provide organohydrogels with superior adhesion. Organohydrogels sensors demonstrated high sensitivity (Gauge Factor, GF = 2.2) due to the combination of ionic and electron conduction. Sensors could stably detect human movement under different strain levels at high and low temperatures, providing a new solution for wearable sensors in extreme conditions.
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