断层崖
基岩
地质学
断层(地质)
表面暴露年代测定
史前史
地震学
宇宙成因核素
古生物学
冰期
冰碛
天体物理学
宇宙射线
物理
作者
Marek Zreda,Jay S. Noller
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science]
日期:1998-11-06
卷期号:282 (5391): 1097-1099
被引量:94
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.282.5391.1097
摘要
Cosmogenic chlorine-36 reveals dates of the multiple prehistoric earthquakes that have produced a scarp on the Hebgen Lake fault. Apparent chlorine-36 ages are stratigraphically correct, follow a predicted theoretical pattern, and produce geologically reasonable model ages of 24, 20, 7.0, 2.6, 1.7, and 0.4 thousand years ago. This result demonstrates the feasibility of using cosmogenic chlorine-36 to extract paleoearthquake records from bedrock fault scarps.
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