吸附
方沸石
粉砂岩
放射性核素
地质学
地球化学
离子交换
粘土矿物
矿物学
降水
环境化学
吸附
化学
离子
地貌学
有机化学
沸石
物理
相
构造盆地
量子力学
催化作用
气象学
作者
Péter Sipos,Tibor Németh,Zoltán Máthé
标识
DOI:10.1556/ceugeol.53.2010.1.4
摘要
The search for nuclear waste deposits have been focusing on formations containing large amounts of clay minerals, as they potentially possess significant isolation capacity due to their radionuclide sorption ability. In this study the immobilization processes for Co, Sr and Cs ions on the recently described analcime-containing rock type of the Boda Siltstone Formation were investigated by batch sorption experiments. Our data suggest a high radionuclide immobilization capacity for this rock formation in the following order: Sr > Co > Cs. The dominant immobilization processes were found to be ion exchange and precipitation for Co and Sr, and chemisorption for Cs. The necessity of further sorption analyses on the studied rock formation is also raised.
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