阳极
材料科学
锂(药物)
碳纤维
热解
电化学
钠
纳米技术
工艺工程
化学工程
冶金
复合材料
工程类
电极
化学
物理化学
内分泌学
复合数
医学
作者
Peng Yu,Wei Tang,Fangfang Wu,Zhang Chun,Hua-Yun Luo,Hui Liu,Zhiguo Wang
出处
期刊:Rare Metals
[Springer Nature]
日期:2020-06-19
卷期号:39 (9): 1019-1033
被引量:125
标识
DOI:10.1007/s12598-020-01443-z
摘要
Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) have been considered as a promising alternative to the commercialized lithium ion batteries (LIBs) in large-scale energy storage field for its rich reserve in the earth. Hard carbon has been expected to the first commercial anode material for SIBs. Among various of hard carbon materials, plant-derived carbon is prominent because of abundant source, low cost and excellent electrochemical performance. This review focuses on the recent progress in the development of plant-derived hard carbon anodes for SIBs. We summarized the microstructure and electrochemical performance of hard carbon materials pyrolyzed from different parts of plants at different temperatures. It aims to present a full scope of plant-derived hard carbon anode materials and provide in-depth understanding and guideline for the design of high-performance hard carbon for sodium ion anodes.
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