斑马鱼
毒性
转录组
细胞生物学
钙
氧化应激
信号转导
MAPK/ERK通路
发育毒性
邻苯二甲酸盐
胚胎
细胞凋亡
卵黄囊
男科
生物
药理学
化学
内分泌学
内科学
基因表达
生物化学
医学
遗传学
怀孕
基因
有机化学
妊娠期
作者
Boyong Cao,Haotian Kong,Chuanlin Shen,Gaimei She,Tian Shen,Haojie Liu,Liang Cui,Yun Zhang,Qiuxia He,Qing Xia,Kechun Liu
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171902
摘要
Dimethyl phthalate (DMP), the lowest-molecular-weight phthalate ester (PAE), is one of the most commonly detected persistent organic pollutants in the environment, but its toxic effects, especially cardiovascular developmental toxicity, are largely unknown. In this study, zebrafish embryos were exposed to sublethal concentrations of DMP from 4 to 96 hpf. Our results showed that DMP treatment induced yolk retention, pericardial edema, and swim bladder deficiency, as well as increased SV-BA distance and decreased heart rate, stroke volume, ventricular axis shortening rate and ejection fraction. In addition, oxidative stress and apoptosis were found to be highly involved in this process. The results of transcriptome sequencing and mRNA expression of related genes indicated that MAPK and calcium signaling pathways were perturbed by DMP. These findings have the potential to provide new insights into the potential developmental toxicity and cardiovascular disease risk of DMP.
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