医学
接收机工作特性
置信区间
抗体
妊娠期
胃肠病学
曲线下面积
内科学
怀孕
免疫球蛋白G
免疫学
生物
遗传学
作者
Yan Li,Yue Niu,Mingxi Liu,Xiangxin Lan,Rencai Qin,Kongyang Ma,Hongjin Zhao
标识
DOI:10.1097/hjh.0000000000003498
摘要
Objective: The aim of this study was to explore whether antiphosphatidylserine (aPS) antibodies play roles in the early prediction of pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH). Methods: The serum levels of different isotypes of aPS antibodies were compared in women diagnosed with PIH (PIH group, n = 30) and 1 : 1 matched normotensive controls (control group, n = 30). All patients underwent frozen embryo transfer (FET) cycles, and all serum samples were collected during 11–13 weeks of gestation. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were drawn to analyze the predictive values of aPS antibodies for PIH. Results: The women who developed PIH after FET had higher serum optical density values (450 nm) of aPS immunoglobulin (Ig) A (1.31 ± 0.43 vs. 1.02 ± 0.51, P = 0.022), aPS IgM (1.00 ± 0.34 vs. 0.87 ± 0.18, P = 0.046), and aPS IgG (0.50 ± 0.12 vs. 0.34 ± 0.07, P < 0.001) compared with the normotensive controls. The serum concentration of total IgG [48.29 ± 10.71 (g/dl) vs. 34.39 ± 11.62 (g/dl), P < 0.001] was also higher in the PIH group compared with that in the control group. The aPS IgG alone [area under the curve (AUC): 0.913, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.842–0.985, P < 0.001] and the combined analysis of aPS IgA, aPS IgM, aPS IgG, and total IgG (AUC: 0.944, 95% CI: 0.888–1.000, P < 0.001) had high predictive values for PIH. Conclusion: Serum aPS autoantibody levels during the first trimester of pregnancy are positively associated with the development of PIH. Further validation is needed to clearly identify the distinct contributions and underlying mechanisms for diagnostic applications of aPS autoantibodies in PIH prediction.
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