经济
需求价格弹性
弹性(物理)
上瘾
饮酒量
消费(社会学)
成瘾行为
微观经济学
计量经济学
酒
医学
精神科
社会学
复合材料
化学
材料科学
生物化学
社会科学
作者
Michael Grossman,Frank J. Chaloupka,Ismail Sirtalan
标识
DOI:10.1111/j.1465-7295.1998.tb01694.x
摘要
In a panel of young adults, we find that alcohol consumption is addictive in the sense that increases in past or future consumption cause current consumption to rise. The positive and significant future consumption effect is consistent with the hypothesis of rational addiction. The long‐run price elasticity is approximately 60% larger than the short‐run price elasticity and twice as large as the elasticity that ignores addiction. Thus, a tax hike policy to curtail consumption or abuse may not have a favorable cost‐benefit ratio unless it is based on the long‐run price elasticity. (JEL 110)
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