材料科学
催化作用
异质结
氧化还原
氮化物
纳米技术
氮气
无机化学
化学
光电子学
生物化学
有机化学
图层(电子)
作者
Ke Chu,Xingchuan Li,Ye Tian,Qingqing Li,Yali Guo
出处
期刊:Energy & environmental materials
日期:2022-01-17
卷期号:5 (4): 1303-1309
被引量:34
摘要
Electrocatalytic N2 fixation through N2 reduction reaction (NRR) has been regarded as a promising route for sustainable NH3 synthesis, while exploring high-performing NRR catalysts is pivotal yet challenging. Herein, BN quantum dots/Ti3C2Tx-MXene (BNQDs/Ti3C2Tx) heterostructure is demonstrated as an efficient and durable NRR catalyst, exhibiting a high NH3 yield of 52.8 ± 3.3 μg h−1 mg−1 with an FE of 19.1 ± 1.6% at −0.4 V (vs. RHE), which stand at the high level among all reported BN- and MXene-based NRR catalysts. Theoretical computations reveal that the electronic interactions between BNQDs and Ti3C2Tx enrich the electron density of B atoms at the heterointerface and endow them with enhanced electron-donating capability for N2 activation and protonation. Meanwhile, the decorated BNQDs can block the active sites of Ti3C2Tx for hydrogen evolution, rendering a high N2-to-NH3 selectivity.
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