材料科学
电解质
电化学
耐久性
氧化物
纳米复合材料
化学工程
纳米技术
阴极
锂(药物)
储能
复合材料
电极
电气工程
冶金
医学
化学
物理化学
内分泌学
工程类
功率(物理)
物理
量子力学
作者
Yong Chen,Yang Xu,Tianyi Wang,Xiao Tang,Dongfang Li,Shijian Wang,Yaojie Lei,Yu Han,Shimou Chen,Michel Armand,Doron Aurbach,Guoxiu Wang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202506020
摘要
Abstract Developing high‐voltage all‐solid‐state lithium metal batteries (ASSLMBs) holds transformative potential for next‐generation energy storage technologies but remains a formidable challenge. Herein, a new prototype design is presented that integrates fluorinated ether segments into the traditional oxide nanocomposite phase, enabling poly(ethylene oxide)‐based composite electrolytes with exceptional anti‐oxidation durability and enhance overall electrochemical performance. Through a combination of experimental and computational analyses, it is demonstrated that the superior performance is attributed to the formation of reconstructed Li⁺ solvation with weakly coordinating environments. The proposed formulation exhibits excellent Li‐metal compatibility, enabling stable cycling in symmetric Li||Li cells for over 9500 h. The solid‐state electrolyte also exhibits outstanding high‐voltage stability with LiNi 0.8 Co 0.1 Mn 0.1 O 2 cathodes, extending the operational voltage from 4.0 to 4.5 V. Moreover, the LiMn 1‐x Fe x PO 4 ||Li cells have delivered remarkable cycling performance, achieving over 1200 cycles with 99% capacity retention after 500 cycles. This work establishes an innovative platform for designing electrolytes with superior antioxidation properties and enhance structural durability, paving the way for the advancement of high‐voltage all‐solid‐state lithium metal batteries.
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