结晶
钙钛矿(结构)
钝化
焦磷酸盐
材料科学
钾
能量转换效率
化学工程
双功能
晶界
图层(电子)
光伏系统
纳米技术
磁滞
钛
基质(水族馆)
光电子学
纳米晶
Crystal(编程语言)
作者
Zhirong Zhang,Xiafeng He,Naize Chen,Pengxiang Wang,Dong Wei
出处
期刊:Solar RRL
[Wiley]
日期:2025-10-24
卷期号:9 (22)
被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1002/solr.202500665
摘要
Buried interface imperfections and uncontrolled crystallization dynamics remain critical challenges that hinder the efficiency and long‐term stability of perovskite solar cells (PSCs). In this work, we present a molecular interface engineering strategy using potassium pyrophosphate (KPP) as an interlayer between the titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) electron transport layer and the perovskite absorber. The bifunctional nature of KPP enables phosphate group anchoring onto TiO 2 and K + ‐mediated passivation of undercoordinated Pb 2+ and I − ions, simultaneously improving interfacial contact and suppressing nonradiative recombination. This interfacial coordination facilitates crystallization of perovskite films with larger grain sizes, reduced surface roughness, and suppressed PbI 2 residue, as confirmed by a series of analyses. As a result, KPP‐modified PSCs exhibit a champion power conversion efficiency of 24.70%, with an enhanced open‐circuit voltage of 1.17 V and minimal hysteresis. Furthermore, the devices maintain 83% of their initial efficiency after 1000 h of continuous operation under AM 1.5G illumination at the maximum power point. This study highlights the potential of buried interface coordination in simultaneously optimizing crystallization, defect passivation, and device stability, offering a promising and scalable approach toward high‐performance perovskite photovoltaics.
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