单体
共聚物
序列(生物学)
路易斯酸
甲基丙烯酸酯
沮丧的刘易斯对
丙烯酸酯
聚合
高分子化学
聚合物
化学
组合化学
块(置换群论)
材料科学
高分子科学
有机化学
数学
催化作用
组合数学
生物化学
作者
Yi Wan,Jianghua He,Yuetao Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202218248
摘要
Rapid access to sequence-controlled multi-block copolymers (multi-BCPs) remains as a challenging task in the polymer synthesis. Here we employ a Lewis pair (LP) composed of organophosphorus superbase and bulky organoaluminum to effectively copolymerize the mixture of methacrylate, cyclic acrylate, and two acrylates, into well-defined di-, tri-, tetra- and even a hepta-BCP in one-pot one-step manner. The combined livingness, dual-initiation and CSC feature of Lewis pair polymerization enable us to achieve not only a trihexaconta-BCP with the highest record in 8 steps by using four-component monomer mixture as building blocks, but also the arbitrarily-regulated monomer sequence in multi-BCP, simply by changing the composition and adding order of the monomer mixtures, thus demonstrating the powerful capability of our strategy in improving the efficiency and enriching the composition of multi-BCP synthesis.
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