肌萎缩
医学
生活质量(医疗保健)
有氧运动
人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)
免疫系统
情感(语言学)
肌痛
心理健康
体育锻炼
物理疗法
心理学
物理医学与康复
老年学
免疫学
精神科
内科学
护理部
沟通
作者
Mostafa Dianatinasab,Simin Ghahri,Aria Dianatinasab,Sasan Amanat,Mohammad Fararouei
标识
DOI:10.1007/978-981-15-1792-1_28
摘要
Physical exercise is a common type of planned physical activity in order to enhance or maintain a person's physical fitness. Physical exercise may act as an effective strategy to take control of certain conditions associated with HIV-1 infection. HIV infection and its related treatments not only affect the immune system but also cause several musculoskeletal disorders including pre-sarcopenia or sarcopenia, myalgia, and low bone mineral density. Moderate- to high-intensity aerobic exercise, progressive resistance exercise, or a combination of both is considered as a complementary part of medical care and treatment of HIV-infected individuals. In the present chapter, the results of recent investigations regarding the effects of physical activity on muscle strength and function, mental health, and immune system of HIV infected individuals will be discussed.
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