Epidemiological analysis of complications in preterm infants

医学 流行病学 胎龄 低出生体重 儿科 胎膜早破 早产 怀孕 出生体重 产科 人口
作者
Xijuan Liu,Lijun Lu,Hong Qiu
出处
期刊:Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 卷期号:26 (3): 315-318
标识
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2019.03.016
摘要

Objective To explore the epidemiological analysis of complications in premature infants. Methods From January 2017 to March 2018, 1800 premature babies in Ningbo Women and Children Hospital were selected in the study.The clinical data of pregnant women, premature infants and premature complications, and so on were investigated, and summarized epidemiology of premature infant complications. Results The probability of premature birth was 9.09%.The differences between different gestational age(χ2=2 481.34) and different body weight(χ2=3 088.21) were statistically significant(all P 0.05). However, compared with other factors, the difference of premature infants at different gestational weeks was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Epidemiological study of preterm infants, can promote their perinatal management level and quality, and then pointed to strengthen perinatal health education and health care, for the effective prevention and treatment of common diseases of perinatal, key management and monitoring work earnestly strengthen the high-risk pregnancy, attaches great importance to the establishment of collaborative relationship between made in pediatric claims intrauterine transhipment, making pregnant women can be produced in the hospital for treatment for premature babies, and reduce the mortality and morbidity rates of premature and low birth weight, can reduce the risk of intellectual disability, eventually making the birth population overall quality improved. Key words: Premature babies; Complications; Epidemiology; Among medical; Premature rupture of membranes; Mental disabilites
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