Blister copper sample were dissolved in mixed acid of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid.Gold and silver content was determined directly by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry(ICP-OES) by using 242.794 nm and 328.068 nm as analyzing spectral line.Investigation of the effects of matrix and co-existing ions were studied.It was shown that copper had certain effect on the determination,but can be removed by matrix-matching,while other impurity elements had no influence.The method has been applied to the blister copper and the results are consistent with the results by the method of YS/T521.2-2009,with the relative standard deviations of gold and silver(RSD,n=12) smaller than 1.9 % and 1.1 % respectively.In addition,the recoveries of testing elements were between 95 % and 105 %.