Although Chinese economic transition had been proven to very successful, at present,the task of the reform is still hard.This paper explains Chinese economic transition with the view of plutonomy.In recent years,some papers that related to economic transition between China and Russia were published in famous periodical.Through having studied these papers,this paper study comparatively Washington consensus and evolutionary-institutionalist perspective comprehended China and Russia economic transition.Wwe explores the future road of China economic transition and development.