生物
细胞
人类疾病
细胞生物学
人体胃肠道
免疫系统
计算生物学
电池类型
大肠
基因
人细胞
小肠
肠粘膜
分辨率(逻辑)
遗传学
表型
乙状窦函数
解剖
器官系统
分子生物学
功能(生物学)
标识
DOI:10.5061/dryad.8pk0p2ns8
摘要
The human adult intestinal system is a complex organ that is approximately 9 meters long and performs a variety of complex functions including digestion, nutrient absorption, and immune surveillance. We performed snRNA-seq on 8 regions of of the human intestine (duodenum, proximal-jejunum, mid-jejunum, ileum, ascending colon, transverse colon, descending colon, and sigmoid colon) from 9 donors (B001, B004, B005, B006, B008, B009, B010, B011, and B012). In the corresponding paper, we find cell compositions differ dramatically across regions of the intestine and demonstrate the complexity of epithelial subtypes. We map gene regulatory differences in these cells suggestive of a regulatory differentiation cascade, and associate intestinal disease heritability with specific cell types. These results describe the complexity of the cell composition, regulation, and organization in the human intestine, and serve as an important reference map for understanding human biology and disease.
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