电解质
材料科学
阴极
易燃液体
电池(电)
锂(药物)
准固态
化学工程
相间
复合材料
陶瓷
锂离子电池
电极
废物管理
电气工程
化学
工程类
内分泌学
物理
物理化学
功率(物理)
量子力学
遗传学
色素敏化染料
生物
医学
作者
Fudong Han,Jie Yue,Cheng Chen,Ning Zhao,Xiulin Fan,Zhaohui Ma,Tao Gao,Fei Wang,Xiangxin Guo,Chunsheng Wang
出处
期刊:Joule
[Elsevier]
日期:2018-03-01
卷期号:2 (3): 497-508
被引量:379
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.joule.2018.02.007
摘要
Summary
Solid-state batteries (SSBs) can essentially improve battery safety. Garnet-type Li7La3Zr2O12 (LLZO) is considered one of the most promising solid electrolytes for SSBs. However, the performance of LLZO-based SSBs is limited by the large cathode/electrolyte interfacial resistance. High-rate and long-cycling SSBs were achieved only after adding flammable polymer or liquid electrolyte in the cathode at the sacrifice of safety. Here, we show that an all-ceramic cathode/electrolyte with an extremely low interfacial resistance can be realized by thermally soldering LiCoO2 (LCO) and LLZO together with the Li2.3−xC0.7+xB0.3−xO3 solid electrolyte interphase through the reaction between the Li2.3C0.7B0.3O3 solder and the Li2CO3 layers that can be conformally coated on both LLZO and LCO. The all-solid-state Li/LLZO/LCO battery with such an all-ceramic cathode/electrolyte exhibits high cycling stability and high rate performance, constituting a significant step toward the practical applications of SSBs.
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