Spatiotemporally Resolved Anti‐Counterfeiting via Multicomponent Zero‐Dimensional Metal Halides with Anti‐Kasha Emission

作者
Zi‐Long You,Zhou‐Xiao Xiang,Jun‐Hua Wei,Tian‐Chi Wang,Zi‐Lin He,K.-J. Chen,Dai‐Bin Kuang
出处
期刊:Advanced Optical Materials [Wiley]
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.202502654
摘要

Abstract 0D organic‐inorganic metal halides (OIMHs) with excitation‐wavelength‐dependent emissions have emerged as ideal materials for multiplexed anti‐counterfeiting and information encryption. However, exploring multiple fluorescence/phosphorescence emissions stemming from distinct active centers within OIMHs remains challenging. Here, a phosphonium salt, [BCDBP]Br (BCDBP = butyldicyclohexyl(2′,6′‐dimethoxy‐[1,1′‐biphenyl]‐2‐yl)phosphonium), which exhibits room‐temperature phosphorescence (RTP) and anti‐Kasha emission, is synthesized. This phosphonium salt is successfully employed to prepare a series of 0D OIMHs [BCDBP] 2 Zn 1−x Mn x Br 4 . The [BCDBP] 2 ZnBr 4 preserves RTP and anti‐Kasha behavior originating from the organic unit [BCDBP] + while simultaneously achieving self‐trapped exciton (STE) emission from [ZnBr 4 ] 2− . Further analyses confirmed that the incorporation of [ZnBr 4 ] 2− also suppresses non‐radiative decay, boosting the PLQY and extending phosphorescence lifetime. Furthermore, Mn 2+ doping introduces [MnBr 4 ] 2− emission centers, enabling [BCDBP] 2 Zn 0.998 Mn 0.002 Br 4 to exhibit rich excitation‐wavelength‐dependent emission from three distinct emissive centers: [BCDBP] + , [ZnBr 4 ] 2− , and [MnBr 4 ] 2− . This work successfully integrates an organic unit exhibiting anti‐Kasha emission with two distinct inorganic emissive centers into a single material platform, where all components remain optically active and selectively addressable under specific excitation conditions. The strategy of assembling multimodal emissions within a single material demonstrates exceptional potential for advanced optical encryption and anti‐counterfeiting applications.
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