解聚
共聚物
聚合物
材料科学
降级(电信)
高分子化学
化学工程
解构(建筑)
聚酯纤维
高分子
韧性
过程(计算)
纳米技术
聚合
高分子科学
侧链
化学改性
持续性
有机化学
玻璃化转变
增韧
热分解
热的
工作(物理)
热稳定性
分解
化学工业
设计要素和原则
化学过程
烷基化
化学
作者
Megan E. Lott,Lucas M. Aburaya,Rhys W. Hughes,Lauren E. Mann,James B. Young,Cabell B. Eades,Florencia Merlino,Chi‐Jung Su,Brent S. Sumerlin
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2025-10-10
卷期号:64 (48): e202514906-e202514906
被引量:2
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202514906
摘要
Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) is the most widely explored biodegradable alternative for polystyrene; however, its low toughness and glass transition temperature may limit its wider adoption as a sustainable replacement. To improve its material and thermal properties, PLA can be chemically or physically combined with other polymers, like poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), though the incorporation of vinyl-based polymer components complicates chemical recycling and reduces the sustainability of the material. In this study, we synthesized polymethacrylate-PLA comb copolymers designed to be thermally deconstructed. Our design strategically extends current polymer deconstruction methodologies to more complex macromolecular systems. Thermally labile units within the polymethacrylate backbone permitted depolymerization that was concurrent with PLA side chain degradation during heating. This dual degradation-depolymerization process enhances the overall sustainability of lactide/vinyl-based copolymers and demonstrates the synergistic potential of integrating multiple deconstruction pathways into a single system. This report elaborates on the design of advanced, degradable copolymers, contributing to the further development of sustainable polymer materials.
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