材料科学
介孔材料
同种类的
纳米技术
电场
化学工程
有机化学
催化作用
物理
化学
工程类
统计物理学
量子力学
作者
Mengjia Yu,Zhongting Wang,Lei Zhao,Yumei Wang,Suparada Kamchompo,Kexin Liu,Jianming Wang,Jintara Padchasri,Shuai Yuan,Yin Fang,Siriporn Jungsuttiwong,Phornphimon Maitarad,Pinit Kidkhunthod,Liyi Shi,Dongyuan Zhao,Yingying Lv
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.202503682
摘要
Abstract For next‐generation sodium‐ion batteries, nanostructured porous carbons with high surface areas exhibit enhanced rate performance, yet their commercialization is constrained by insufficient cycling stability. Herein, an insight from electrode architecture by using planar 2D MXene@mesoporous carbon (MXene@mesoC) nanosheets are developed to address this challenge. By precisely modulating, the engineered electrode achieves an ultra‐smooth surface, which ensures uniform current density and effectively suppresses localized charge accumulation and result a homogeneous electric field. Combined with the mesopore‐induced enrichment of PF 6 − anions in the Inner Helmholtz layer and a significantly reduced decomposition energy barrier catalyzed by MXene, a uniform, robust, and NaF‐rich solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) is formed. The resulting anode demonstrates exceptional electrochemical performance, including ultra‐stable cycling (98.4% capacity retention after 10 000 cycles at 5.0 A g −1 ), high average Coulombic efficiency (99.98%), and remarkable low‐temperature operation (down to −40 °C). Furthermore, the feasibility of inkjet printing these materials into customizable microstructures highlights their potential for flexible and high‐loading electrodes. This electrode architecture strategy bridges nanoscale interfacial regulation with macroscopic electrode design, offering a general approach for advanced sodium‐ion storage in the future.
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