失眠症
重性抑郁障碍
双相情感障碍
萧条(经济学)
心理学
精神科
临床心理学
睡眠(系统调用)
睡眠障碍
心情
计算机科学
经济
宏观经济学
操作系统
作者
Claudia Savia Guerrera,Francesco Maria Boccaccio,Simone Varrasi,Giuseppe Alessio Platania,Marinella Coco,Concetta Pirrone,Sabrina Castellano,Filippo Caraci,Raffaele Ferri,Giuseppe Lanza
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2024.105575
摘要
Sleep disorders have become increasingly prevalent, with many adults worldwide reporting sleep dissatisfaction. Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and Bipolar Disorder (BD) are common conditions associated with disrupted sleep patterns such as insomnia and hypersomnolence. These sleep disorders significantly affect the progression, severity, treatment, and outcome of unipolar and bipolar depression. While there is evidence of a connection between sleep disorders and depression, it remains unclear if sleep features differ between MDD and BD. In light of this, this narrative review aims to: (1) summarize findings on common sleep disorders like insomnia and hypersomnolence, strongly linked to MDD and BD; (2) propose a novel psychometric approach to assess sleep in individuals with depressive disorders. Despite insomnia seems to be more influent in unipolar depression, while hypersomnolence in bipolar one, there is no common agreement. So, it is essential adopting a comprehensive psychometric protocol for try to fill this gap. Understanding the relationship between sleep and MDD and BD disorders are crucial for effective management and better quality of life for those affected.
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